(千课)作文

2023/1/8

英语

作文

一级考点:
==**申请信（求职信)**、电子邮件==

二级考点:
==感谢信、邀请信、建议信、投诉信、推荐信、祝贺信、道歉信、求助信、通知、提纲类作文==

三级考点:
==便条、发言稿==

四级考点:
==备忘录(便函)、海报、启事、命题类作文、图画类作文、图表类作文==

写作技巧

1.仔细读题，弄清要求 明确写作类型(体裁)、确定中心思想，确定时态和中心人称
2.写出框架，列出提纲 怎样安排段落(总分总)、怎样开头和结尾
3.准确用词，语句自然 不要出现与主题无关的内容用有把握的词语和句式表达避免用生僻单词和中式英语
4.检查修改，检查语法 拼写、标点符号和大小写，最后检查格式

信函类应用文写作

书信写作要求三字诀

准确(Accuracy)
表达准确无误，重点突出，不得含糊其辞。

简洁(Brevity)
文字简短精炼，无需过多修饰。

清楚(Clarity)
避免使用生僻词，少用长难句。注意分段。

书信写作格式

1.称呼	顶格，后加逗号，对不相识的人，单数常用” Dear Sir, “ 或 “ Dear Madam, “ 或 “ Dear Sir/Madam, “ (不知对方的性别)；复数直接加s
2.正文	缩进4~5个字母，于称呼下方一行开始；常分三段，每段开头对齐
3.结束语	放于第三段最后；With my best wishes to you. Best wishes !
4.签名	往右顶格对齐；Yous sincerely/truly, Li Ming Yous, Li Ming

书信写作逻辑

口诀：	开门见山说意图，咨询建议123，不同内容可分段，感谢客气不可少，期待回信成老套
1.开头段	问候，自我介绍，写信背景，为什么写这封信，写作目的，写这封信想表达到什么目的
2.中间段	具体问题+具体分析
3.结尾段	客套话

书信常用==开头问候语==

I am glad to hear about your good news.
听到你的好消息我就高兴
How is everything ?
一切都好吗？
It’s very nice to hear from you.
很高兴收到你的信
Forgive me for not writing to you earlier.
原谅我没有早点给你写信

书信常用==结尾==

I hope everything is fine with you.
我希望你一切都好
Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
期盼很快收到您的回信
Please write to me as soon as possible.
请尽快回信

感谢信

写信目的
解释感谢的原因

Dear ____ ,
I am writing to express my ==sincere gratitude== for ____(感谢的原因).
我写信是为了表达我对…

具体描述对方的帮助及这种帮助的意义

It was so kind of you to __ (对方做的事). If it had not been for your assistance in __ (对方给予的具体帮助) , I’m afraid that I would have been __(没有对方帮忙的后果).
你能为我做…真是太好了。如果没有你…的援助，我怕恐怕我会…

During the ______, you gave me generous help and continuous guidance by _____. First, you _____.What’s more, you ______. There is still one thing that I can’t forget. That is _______. (原因)

在______期间，_____给予了我慷慨的帮助和持续的指导。首先，你_____。更重要的是，你______。还有一件事我不能忘记。那是_______。(原因)

再次表达感谢

Again, I would like to express my ==heartfelt thanks== to you! Please accept my gratitude.
再次向您表示衷心的感谢！请接收我的谢意。 Yours sincerely,
Li Ming

感谢信高分句型

My deep gratitude is beyond word. 我深深的谢意无以言表
I deeply ==appreciate== your sincere help. 我深深地感谢你诚恳的帮助

邀请信

表明身份
写信目的

Dear ____ ,
How is everything? (问候) I am writing to ==invite== you to __ (活动名称)

具体说明活动的时间、地点和内容

The __ (活动类型) is on __ (具体日期) at/in __ (地点). The activity will start at __ (具体时刻) and end at __ (具体时刻). We have planned __ (大概活动主题) At around __ (时间), __ (具体安排).

询问对方是否有空，请求对方回复，表达自己期待

Would you please let us know as soon as possible if you can accept our ==invitation==? We would be honored / delighted to have you there with us. Looking forward to seeing you.
请尽快告诉我们您是否接受邀请。如果你能来参加， Yours sincerely,
我们倍感荣幸，期待见到您。 Li Ming

邀请信高分句型

I sincerely hope you can accept the invitation.
我真诚地希望您能接受邀请
It would be great if you could ==participate== in…
如果您能参加…, 那就太好了

建议信

写信目的
建议内容

Dear ____ ,
I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my ==advice== on __ (建议内容). Now I’m writing to give you some advice.
很高兴能收到你的来信询问关于…的建议。我现在写信给你一下建议

提出具体的建议，解释原因

As to __ , I suggest __ (建议一). Besides, __ (建议二). In addition, __ (建议三). I think it would be more beneficial if you could __ (建议四). I am sure __ (对所提建议的效果表示肯定).
关于…, 我建议…。除此之外,…。另外,…。我想如果你能…会更好。我相信…

表达自己的心情和愿望

I hope that my ==suggestions== will be of use / are helpful for your … If you need any help, please feel free to contact me. Good luck！ I’m looking forward to your good news！(表达美好的祝愿)
我希望我的建议对你的…有帮助。如果你需 Yours sincerely,
任何帮助。请随时与我联系。好运，我期待着你的好消息 Li Ming

建议信高分句型

I believe you will take my suggestions into consideration.
我相信你会考虑我的建议的
When it comes to such a situation, I would like to ==suggest== that…
当涉及这种情况时，我想建议…

投诉信[细节/强烈建议小规模]

表明身份
写信目的

Dear ____ ,
I am __ (自我介绍) I am sorry to trouble you, but I am afraid that I have to make a ==complaint== about __ (投诉内容).
我是…(自我介绍) 很抱歉给你添麻烦，但恐怕我得投诉(投诉内容).

陈述投诉内容，说明具体问题及后果

Here are the reasons. First of all, __ (原因一). In addition, __ (原因二). Under these circumstances, I find it necessary that these factors be improved.
原因如下。首先…；此外…。在这种情况下，我认为有必要改善这些因素

提出解决方案

I would appreciate it if you could __ (提出建议和请求), preferable __ (进一步的要求), and I would like to have this matter settled by __ (设定解决事情最后期限). Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.
我会很感激如果你可以…,最好是…, Yours sincerely,
希望问题能在…之前得到处理，感谢谅解，期待你的答复 Li Ming

投诉信高分句型

To solve the problem, I suggest you make the following changes.
为了解决这个问题，我建议您做出如下改变
I hope you can attach great importance to this matter.
希望您能高度重视此事
It is high time that…
It is important that

申请信

表明身份[亮出身份去申请AV男优资格，优点一二，了解更多联系我。面试机会不胜感激]
写信目的

Dear ,
I am __ from __ (表明身份). I am writing to ==apply for== __ (申请的职位)

说明申请原因介绍个人优势【能力+性格】

I think I have the ==qualifications== for this __ (申请职位) because I have a good understanding of __ (优点一). Moreover, I am good at __ , especially __ (优点二) , If you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at __ (电话号码).
我认为我有资格做…因为我很了解…此外，我擅长…，尤其是…如果您需要了解我的更多信息，请随时通过…与我联系

表达自己的期待

Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful (虚拟语气, 强调求职愿望). I am looking forward to meeting you.(表达期待)
如果你能给我面试的机会，我将不胜感激 Yours sincerely,
我期待与您见面 Li Ming

申请信高分句型

I’m writing this letter to recommend myself as a qualified ==candidate== for…
我写此信推荐自己为…的合格人选
I believe I have the necessary qualifications and experience need for the position of…
我相信我具备…所需要的必备资格和经验

Dear ____ ,
l was pleasantly~~愉快的~~ delighted高兴 to know that you __ (祝贺事由). l would like to extend my ==congratulations== to you. You must be very excited. And l feel very happy for you too.
我非常高兴得知你……(祝贺事由），我想向你表示我的祝贺。你一定很兴奋。我也为你感到高兴。

对祝贺人进行评价

It is __ (评价人) of you to get your success/achievement in __ (取得的成绩). l knew this is surely owing to your past efforts. / It is a reward you richly deserve for your diligence.(夸奖人的品质和过去的努力)
你是…..在…方面取得了成功/我知道这一定是你过去努力的结果。/这是对你勤奋工作的应有的奖赏。

表达对自己的愿望再次祝贺

My ==best wishes== for your further success./ All my best wishes for an even more prosperous future/successful career! / Wish you success and fulfillment in the years ahead!(美好祝福)
祝你取得更大的成功 Yours sincerely,
祝你前程似锦/事业有成 Li Ming

祝贺信高分句型

Please accept my sincere congratulations on…
请接收我对…的诚挚祝福
Congratulations on your promotion / graduation / success / progress / achievements.
恭喜你升职/毕业/成功/进步/取得/成就

道歉信

写信目的
简单原因
表达歉意

Dear ____ ,
l am excessively sorry to tell you that __ (道歉事由). l am writing this letter to express my deep regret. Please accept my sincere ==apology==.(表达真挚歉意)
我极度抱歉地告诉你..(道歉事由)我写这封信是为了表达我深深的歉意。请接受我真诚的道歉。

解释具体事由希望获得谅解

l feel awfully sorry about it and want you to know what happened. The reason for my ==mistake==/absence is that __ (错误/缺席等的原因).Therefore __ (结果). l would love to arrange another time to __. (补求救措施)
我对此感到极其抱歉，想让你知道发生了什么事。我犯错/缺席的原因是… 因此… 我愿意重新安排另一个时间来…

提出补救措施再次表达歉意

Once again, I am so sorry for any ==inconvenience== caused. Thank you for accepting my apology and understanding my situation. (再次道歉，感谢谅解)
再次，很抱歉带来不便，感谢你的原谅和谅解 Yours sincerely,
Li Ming

道歉信高分句型

I would like to express my deepest apology for…
我想为…表达我最深切的歉意
I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.
我为我所造成的任何不便表示歉意

求助信

表明身份
写信目的

Dear ____ ,
l am __ (表明身份).Here I’m writing to ==ask you for help==.
我是…。我写这封信是为了向您求助。

说明自己的困难，请求对方的帮助

I have had much ==difficulty / trouble== in __ (困难一). Besides, I’m very upset that __ (困难二). What’s more, I don’t know __ (困难三). I’m wondering if you could be so kind to __ (帮助内容).
在…方面，我有太多困难/麻烦。此外，我很难过,,,，而且我不知道…。我想知道您是否能…

向对方表示感谢期待回复

I’d appreciate it if you could lend me a hand. I’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely,
Li Ming

求助信高分句型

I sincerely hope that you can give me some advice on…
我真诚地希望您能给我一些有关…的建议。
I am looking forward to receving your letter of suggestion and thank you in advance.
我期待着收到您的建议信，并提前表示感谢。

非信函类写作

通知写作要点[没有I]

通知

标题：要用大写NOTICE，居中
落款：用题目中给的单位名称作为落款
表达：语言简洁，不能含糊不清

NOTICE
This is to inform … (通知对象) that … (通知内容) will be held at/in … (地点) on… (日期). It will last from … to … (具体时刻) All … are qualified/welcome to participate in it.
此通知目的是告知…于(时间)在(地点)将会有一场(活动名称)。活动从几点到几点。所有…都能参加。

The … (活动名称) will be given by … (举办人或组织)，who/which is/are … (举办人或组织介绍). The topic of … is … (活动主题)，which is really hot these days and has attracted many people’s attention.
…将由…举办或组织，他/它是…。主题是…, 最近非常流行，吸引了很多人的注意。

If interested, please sign up before…/at … For more information, please call 123456789. Please don’t miss the time. Looking forward to your participation.
XX(通知单位)
如有兴趣参加，请于…前/前往…报名。如有问题，请拨打电话咨询。请不要错过时间。期待您的参与。

电子邮件

【2021】(2021）假设你是光明学院大二学生李华你校正在招募暑假期中外学生交流活动的志愿者。请根据下面信息，写一封e-mail，向学校外事办公室提出申请。
姓名：李华
个人优势:
1.英语口语流利; 2有相关工作经历; 3.了解中国文化
注意:
1.100词左右;开头结尾已经给出，不计总词数;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Sir,
I am writing to apply for a position as a volunteer. I’m Li Hua, a sophomore from Guangming university. I think I would be a good volunteer due to the following reasons.
First, with a great command of English, I can communicate with foreigners fluently. Together with my excellent communication skills, I firmly believe that they~~(foreigners)~~ will spend a meaningful and unforgettable time. On top of that, the similar experience teaches me what it takes to be a good volunteer, which is a guarantee to the success of this activity. The experience in volunteering in sports meeting helps me become a responsible and reliable volunteer. What is also important is that having read a lot of books about traditional Chinese culture, I have a broad knowledge of Chinese culture.
With all my strengths mentioned above, I think I will make it an unforgettable memory for both foreign friends and me. If you can kindly give me the opportunity. I am sure to make you satisfied. I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Lihua

备忘录

含义:通知对方在当天或近期内需要办理的事情。结构:
(1)书端(开头的信息). To:(收件人)
From:(发件人)
Date: (日期）月份+日期，牛份如：September 9th
Subject:(主题/事由)
(2)正文
(3)结束语
(4)罢名

Memo
To: All staff
From: The training manager
Date: March 1st, 2005
subject: Attending a foreign language training course
l was asked to organize a foreign language training course because of the large export order we received recently. It will start on 15th March and will last 2 weeks. Those who will deal with orders should attend this course.

便条

便条需要写上一个日期，常位于右上角。
(日期、星期几、上午下午晚上、时刻)
语言应简单明了、通俗易懂。
便条分为请假条(事假、病假）、留言条等。
请假条：书信格式;正文一定要写明理由。
留言条：内容为近期情况;
语言简明扼要。

Dear Mr.Smith,
I’d like to ask for leave of absence from your Oral English class this Wednesday morning for a personal reason.
Yesterday evening l got a phone call from my cousin, who is now running a small firm. He needs an interpreter for two days but cannot find the most reliable person, so he wants me to have a try. Personally, I regard this as a golden opportunity to put what I have learned in your class into practice, but l need your permission of absence.
If you think I may go and help him get over the difficulty, I am confident that ‘ll do a good job and both of us will grateful.
Yours,
Lihua

留言条
Dear Peter,
l came to see you but you were out.I’ d like to invite you to seeBeijing Opera with me next week, since you have always wanted toknow more about Chinese culture since the first day to China.
With a history of nearly 200 years, Beijing opera is a form of
traditional Chinese theatre. The performers in Opera costume perform various stories happened in history to audience by singing,dance and motions. l can tell you more about it when we meet.
Please let me know when you will be free and l will buy the tickets in advance. l sincerely hope that you can accept my invitation and I’m sure you’ll enjoy it.
Yours,
Lihua

发言稿

组成：称呼语、正文与结束语
内容：根据题目要求明确中心
表达：重议论、说明，也可有记叙、抒情
特点：针对性、启发性、感染力

Good morning/afternoon/evening everyone,
It’s nice to see all of you here。l feel honored to have the opportunity to give you a speech here. The topic of my speech is
First of all, _ Secondly, _ Besides , _ .What’s more , _
In my opinion,_
Thanks for your attention/listening.

海报写作要点[目的、细节凑]

用途: 电影、比赛、文艺演出等活动
组成: 标题、正文、落款
标题: 简洁、新颖(Poster/根据内容定标题)
正文: 写清楚活动举办时间、地点、参加方式、主,办单位等信息。
落款: 主办单位

Welcome to English Club
Have you ever heard English club? Are you interested in English?Do you want to improve your English? Come and join us!
In our club, lots of activities such as English corner and English debating competition will be organized. If you want to show your English talent, our club will be your best choice. You can also make some new friends here! Every year, our club will invite many foreign teachers to communicate with our members. They will introduce a number of interesting things in their countries to broaden your horizens. We believe you will gain happiness in our club.
English Club

启事写作要点

含义: 向公众说明某事或希望公众协办某事
题材: 招募启事、征稿启事、招领启事、寻物启事
特点: 公开性、广泛性、实用性、灵活性
组成:
标题: 由启事的内容决定
正文: 根据启事的内容和要求说明情况落款:启事者、日期

现象阐释型

现象阐释型作文要求考生对某一现象进行解释说明，分析其原因并加以评论。
其基本结构为:描述段——说明段——议论段·
首先描述现象并说明其现状;
然后分析产生该现象的原因或相关因素；
最后提出建议或总结自己的观点。

描述段

开门见山，总述现象：
Nowadays, there exists a social/economic/environmental phenomenon, which has aroused great concern among us.
举例或利用调查内容说明这一现象的具体表现：
According to a survey, __ .
承上启下，引出原因/因素/影响，过渡到下文：
There are a couple of reasons booming this phenomenon/problem.

说明段

列出原因一/因素一/影响一：Firstly / Above all / First of all
列出原因二/因素二/影响二：Secondly / What’s more / Furthermore
列出原因三/因素三/影响三：Besides / Finally
总结以上原因或因素导致的结果或该现象的最终影响：As a result / Therefore

议论段

我对此现象的思考或看法：
As far as I am concerned, …
In my opinion, …
进一步说明自己的看法或陈述理由

Cards

1.现代城市持卡的人越来越多 2.原因在于… 3.”我”的看法
Nowadays, holding cards has become a common phenomenon. According to a survey, over 80% of people in big cities hold various kinds of cards issued by banks, restaurants, supermarkets, etc. There are a number of reasons accounting for it.
First of all, it is convenient to consumers by cards. What’s more, it is safer to carry cards than cash.For example, if one/s cards are lost, the owner needn ‘t worry too much because no one else can get money out without knowing the password. In addition, cards can give car holders certain privileges or discount in service. Therefore, holding cards, especially among the youth, becomes fashionable recently.
As for me, cards have bright future. With the development of science and technology, cards will become much safer and easier to use. From the above discussion, it can be safely concluded that more and more people will use cards.

议论文

【对立观点型、解决问题型、谚语警句型、图表画图型、应用写作型】

问题解决型

这类命题通常首先提出一个有待解决的问题，然后要求考生就该问题提出解决方法、途径。
其基本结构为︰描述段——说明段——议论段
第一段:提出问题或阐述某件事情的重要性或意义;
第二段:列举说明处理某事的方式或解决某个问题的途径;
第三段:针对第二段所阐述的方法给予简要的评论，也可提出个人建议或选择，并阐述理由。
此题型的写作重点在How，即解决问题的办法

描述段

引出现象，并指出这种现象的后果：
Nowadays, more and more people are concerned about the problem of…
现在越来越多的人开始关注…的问题
On the one hand, (问题后果一). On the other hand, (问题的后果二).
As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.

说明段

提出解决方法：
There are many steps which can be taken to solve this problem.
First of all, (途径一). In addition, (途径二). What’s more, (途径三)

议论段

总结这样做(第二段提到的方法)的好处
Only in this way can we… 只有这样，我们才能…

对比选择型【现象、正反、】[字不够举例凑]

这类命题要求比较明确，要求考生比较关于某事物或问题的两种观点或两种做法，并表明自己对该事物的态度。
其基本结构为: 议论段——议论段——议论段
第一段: 引出要叙述的主题，论述第一种观点。第二段:论述另一种观点。
第三段: 陈述自己的态度或观点，做出合理的判断。

说明好处

In recent years, __ (提出主题). There is no doubt that __ (该主题) has/have many advantages. Above all, __ (好处一/优点一). Besides, __ (好处二/优点二).

说明坏处

As every coin has two side, __ (该主题) also has/have some disadvantages. (坏处一/缺点一), In addition ,__ (坏处二/缺点二).

阐述观点

Weighing up the advantages and disadvantages, “我”的观点
For one thing, _ (理由一). What’s more, _ (理由二).. But i is worth __ (需要注意的事项). Therefore_ _ 总结全文.

Reading Selectively Or Extensively?

1.有人认为读书有要选择 2.有人认为应当博览群书 3.我的看法
Should we read selectively or extensively? Everyone has his own view.
Some people think we should read selectively. They argue that it is impossible for us to read all the books. What’s more, there are many bad books that are poisonous to our mind, and we shouldn’t read them.
But others may not agree. They emphasize that today’s society is not what is used to be. If you want to be successful, you must read widely and acquire knowledge in both natural sciences and humanities, if a man knows much in one field but little in others, he may not be of great use to the society.
However, I think we should read extensively first and then dig into subject we are interested in.

利弊评述型

其基本结构为:描述段——议论段——议论月
第一段: 提出要分析和评论的事物或现象。
第二段: 论述利弊两方面的观点。
第三段: 提出建议或设想。

描述段

Nowadays, (某事物/现象) has been widely accepted by people.

议论段

No one can deny that __ (该事物/现象的好处). For one thing, __ (好处一). For another, __ (好处二). However, just as every coin has two sides, there are also disadvantages of __ (该事物/现象). For example, __ (弊端一). Moreover, __ (弊端二)

议论段

In my opinion, __ (“我”的建议). Only in this way can we __ (总结全文).

命题类作文

题目包括三种形式:

句子——ls art education necessary?
短语——My best trip
单词——Dream

写作要点:

审清题目，切勿脱离主题。
分段阐述，结构分明。
表达正确的中心思想。

图画类作文

此类作文要求考生根据图画来审题，提炼出文章主题，并围绕该主题进行论述。
其基本结构为:
第一段: 描述图画中的信息及其表达的含义。
第二段: 指出图画的寓意并具体阐述。
第三段: 对这一现象提出建议或发表观点

确定人称。清晰把握作文的人称线条，切不可上下矛盾，混淆不清。
确定时态和语态。弄清所要叙述的内容事实是已然、未然还是正在进行，从而确立主体时态。
看懂图意。正确理解图画的基本事实，并根据每幅画之间的联系，弄清要表达的主题和梗概。
展开想象。仔细观察细节（图画中的人物、事件、地点、环境、时间、动作等)，依据图画细节对画面的内容加以想象、扩充或补充。

图画描述 → 主题 → 观点

Good news mom！I was accepted to the college of your choice.
In this picture, a daughter tells mother a piece of good news that she has been admitted to a university as her mother desires. There is no doubt that the cartoon leaves us such a deep impression that we can not help thinking over a question: What role should parents play in their children’s growth?

In my opinion, during the process of a child’s growth, the role of parents is mainly listed as the following two aspects. On one hand, parents should take good care of their children. On the other hand, in children’s personal growth, parents ought to play a role as a person who helps children develop self-dependence. In other words, parents should encourage their sons or daughters to be independent rather than reliant on others.

To conclude, in children’s personal growth, parents are responsible to care for their children. However, considering that they will grow up and live their own life in some day, parents should enable their children to acquire the ability to be self-independent.

图表类作文

图表类作文以表格、曲线图、柱状图、条形图或饼状图为题目，有时会搭配英文提纲作为提示。
其基本结构为:
第一段:描述图标中的数据所反映的问题。
第二段:分析这一问题或趋势产生的原因及影响。
第三段:提出解决问题的建议。

We can see from the above chart(图标) / table(表格) that the figures shows __ (反映的问题或趋势).

For this obvious trend, there are a lot of reasons and the major ones are as follows. __ (分析说明原因一、二、三).

From what we have discussed above, we may draw the conclusion that __ (提出结论). Therefore, __ (提出建议或解决办法). Only in this way can we __ (得到更好的结果)

(2022)假设你是光明大学大二学生李华，有英国学生来学校参观，向教务处申请导游的职位，并说明你的优点。
个人优势：
1.了解学校文化;
2.性格;
3.英语口语流利。
注意:
1.100词左右，开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear sir,

My name is Li Hua, a sophomore form Guangming university. I am writing to apply for the position as a tour guide. There are several factors contributing to my application.
First of all, I have a good knowledge of our college’s culture, so can help the British students to learn about our college more quickly. Most importantly, I vam a cheerful and outgoing person so I can easily integrate with others. I believe I will bring an unforgettable trip to these foreign students.
I would appreciate it if you could give me this opportunity. Looking forward to you early reply！
Yours,
Li Hua

议论文[3-4段] [字不够举例凑]

【对立观点型、解决问题型、谚语警句型、图表画图型、应用写作型】

对立观点型

有人认为放鞭炮是好事，为什么？
有人认为放鞭炮是坏事，为什么？
我的看法…
【截图】

There is no denying the fact that setting off firecrackers has been a hotly debated topic in China.

不可否认，燃放鞭炮在中国一直是一个备受争议的话题。

People’s opinions differ sharply on this issue.

在这个问题上，人们的意见大相径庭。

Some hold the positive view.

有些人持积极的观点。

They say that it is an ancient Chinese custom which should be preserved.

他们说这是一种古老的中国习俗，应该保留下来。

Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ___
因此，不用说，实践这句谚语非常重要

They also claim that firecrackers make festivals and holiday occasions more colorful and entertaining for both adults and children.

他们还声称，鞭炮使节日和节日活动更加丰富多彩，对成人和儿童都更具娱乐性。

Without firecrackers, festivals would become dull and cheerless.

如果没有鞭炮，节日就会变得沉闷乏味。

Others, however, hold the opposite view.

然而，其他人持相反观点。

They maintain that firecrackers should be banned.

他们坚持认为应该禁止燃放鞭炮。

They point out that firecrackers are responsible for fires, which destroy property, and for injuries suffered both by the people who set them off and by innocent bystanders.

他们指出，鞭炮是火灾的罪魁祸首，火灾摧毁了财产，也造成了燃放者和无辜旁观者的受伤。

They also argue that firecrackers are a waste of money and resources.

他们还认为鞭炮是对金钱和资源的浪·费。

Personally, I believe that we should not go to extremes.

就我个人而言，我认为我们不应该走极端。

On the one hand, we should preserve the old custom of letting off firecrackers;

一方面，我们应该保留燃放鞭炮的古老习俗；

on the other hand, we should make it harmless.

另一方面, 我们应该使其无害。

This can be done by banning firecrackers from public places.

这可以通过禁止在公共场所燃放鞭炮来实现。

In addition, the setting off of firecrackers should be restricted to festival days.

此外，燃放鞭炮应限制在节日期间。

解决问题型==【截图】==

目前盗版的现象比较严重
造成这种现象的原因及其危害
我们应该怎么做

万能开头句式
There is no denying the fact that
There is no doubt that,
Nobody can deny the fact that
Nobody could have failed to notice the fact that

My View on Fake Commodities

Nobody could have failed to~~没有做…~~ notice the fact that fake commodities have been a grave~~严重的~~ problem with which we are confronted面对.

没有人会不注意到，假冒商品是我们面临的一个严重问题。

Fake and shoddy goods flood the market.

假冒伪劣商品充斥市场。

Taking a look around, we can find examples too numerous to list:

纵观四周，我们可以发现不胜枚举的例子：

pirated editions of books and files, food and drinks of poor quality and the like.

盗版书籍和文件、劣质食品和饮料等。

A number of factors could account for解释 the problem, but the following might be the most critical ones.

有很多因素可以解释问题，但以下可能是最关键的因素。

In view of the seriousness of this problem. effective measures must be taken before things get worse.

鉴于这个问题的严重性。在情况恶化之前必须采取有效措施。

First and foremost, it is essential that~~至关重要的是~~ laws and regulations be worked out and enforced to ban the manufacture and circulation of fake and shoddy goods.

首先，必须制定和执行法律法规，禁止假冒伪劣商品的制造和流通。

Additionally, the public should enhance their awareness of identifying and refusing sub-standard commodities.

此外，公众应提高识别和拒绝不合标准商品的意识。

With proper laws and an alert public, it will only be a matter of time for fake and shoddy goods to become things of the past.

有了适当的法律和警惕的公众，假冒伪劣商品成为过去只是时间问题。

…

Last but not least, Fake and shoddy goods are bound to generate severe consequences if we keep turning a blind eye to them,

最后但最重要的是, 如果我们继续视而不见，假冒伪劣商品势必会产生严重后果，

现状原因危害建议
① 现状+举例

First and foremost
Additionally
Last but not least

经济发展类

A number of factors could account for the change in the chart, but the following are the most critical ones.

许多因素可以解释图表中的变化，但以下是最关键的因素。

First, thanks to the policy of reform and opening-up, the nation’s economy has been developing at a considerably high speed in the past decades.

首先，得益于改革开放政策，过去几十年来，我国经济以相当高的速度发展。

Therefore, people have more extra money to improve their housing.

因此，人们有更多的额外资金来改善他们的住房。

Secondly, other relevant state policies and the boom of real estate industry provide citizens with more opportunities to choose their own dwelling places.

其次，其他相关国家政策和房地产行业的繁荣为公民提供了更多选择自己住所的机会。

Last but not least, people have attached greater importance to their quality of life.

最后但同样重要的是，人们更加重视自己的生活质量。

Thus more of them have purchased houses in their own favor.

因此，他们中更多的人购买了对自己有利的房子。

In a word, this chart is a perfect index of China’s fast expanding economy and people’s rising standard of living.

总之，这张图表是中国快速增长的经济和人民生活水平不断提高的完美指标。

Although a series of problems have arisen in the process, it is reasonable for us to believe that they can be solved in the near future with effective measures taken by both the government and the public.

尽管在这个过程中出现了一系列问题，但我们有理由相信，只要政府和公众采取有效措施，这些问题可以在不久的将来得到解决。

陈述利弊型

There is no denying the fact that setting off firecrackers has been a hotly debated topic in China because there are advantages as well as disadvantages.

The Internet is playing an increasingly important role in people’s life.

But just as a coin has two sides, the Internet has its own drawbacks which should not be neglected.

单一观点型

别人自己观点总结

谚语警句型

No pains no gains

practice makes perfect

Where there is a will, there is a way 有志者事竟成

解释含义、举例说明、总结建议

三种举例方法：

学习英语、历史事迹、自己的事迹

定题作文

议论文必须要有题目

李华沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。作为他的好朋友，你打算怎么帮他？

题目： My View on…(英语学习之我见)除了放在中间的介词/冠词,都要大写

My View on Computer Games

列大纲
现象：[例子不胜枚举举个例子：]李华沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。问题(套话[毫无疑问现在玩游戏是我们不得不面对的问题了])
危害：如果我们对这个现象置若罔闻会造成严重的后果 ① 对眼镜不好 ② 不利于家庭关系 ③ 不利于身体健康 ④ 浪费钱
建议：套话 ① 如果我是他找爸妈谈谈 ② it is important…体育运动很重要 ③it is time…是时候要干嘛(交朋友) ④1234词我的建议… ⑤旅游
如果我们将计算机的优势最大化利益最小化我们….
结尾：套话

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